feat: implement retry mechanism for model requests in anthropic and openai providers

astrbot/core/provider/sources/anthropic_source.py

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ from astrbot.core.utils.network_utils import (
 )
 
 from ..register import register_provider_adapter
+from .default import with_model_request_retry
 
 
 @register_provider_adapter(
@@ -204,6 +205,7 @@ class ProviderAnthropic(Provider):
         if usage.output_tokens is not None:
             token_usage.output = usage.output_tokens
 
+    @with_model_request_retry()
     async def _query(self, payloads: dict, tools: ToolSet | None) -> LLMResponse:
         if tools:
             if tool_list := tools.get_func_desc_anthropic_style():
@@ -265,6 +267,10 @@ class ProviderAnthropic(Provider):
 
         return llm_response
 
+    @with_model_request_retry()
+    async def _create_message_stream(self, payloads: dict, extra_body: dict):
+        return self.client.messages.stream(**payloads, extra_body=extra_body)
+
     async def _query_stream(
         self,
         payloads: dict,
@@ -293,9 +299,8 @@ class ProviderAnthropic(Provider):
                 "type": "enabled",
             }
 
-        async with self.client.messages.stream(
+        stream_ctx = await self._create_message_stream(payloads, extra_body)
-            **payloads, extra_body=extra_body
+        async with stream_ctx as stream:
-        ) as stream:
             assert isinstance(stream, anthropic.AsyncMessageStream)
             async for event in stream:
                 if event.type == "message_start":

astrbot/core/provider/sources/default.py

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+from tenacity import (
+    AsyncRetrying,
+    retry,
+    retry_if_exception_type,
+    stop_after_attempt,
+    wait_exponential,
+)
+
+MODEL_REQUEST_RETRY_ATTEMPTS = 5
+MODEL_REQUEST_RETRY_WAIT_MAX_SECONDS = 15
+MODEL_REQUEST_RETRY_WAIT_MIN_SECONDS = 1
+MODEL_REQUEST_RETRY_WAIT_MULTIPLIER = 1
+
+
+def with_model_request_retry():
+    return retry(
+        retry=retry_if_exception_type(Exception),
+        stop=stop_after_attempt(MODEL_REQUEST_RETRY_ATTEMPTS),
+        wait=wait_exponential(
+            multiplier=MODEL_REQUEST_RETRY_WAIT_MULTIPLIER,
+            min=MODEL_REQUEST_RETRY_WAIT_MIN_SECONDS,
+            max=MODEL_REQUEST_RETRY_WAIT_MAX_SECONDS,
+        ),
+        reraise=True,
+    )
+
+
+def get_model_request_async_retrying() -> AsyncRetrying:
+    return AsyncRetrying(
+        retry=retry_if_exception_type(Exception),
+        stop=stop_after_attempt(MODEL_REQUEST_RETRY_ATTEMPTS),
+        wait=wait_exponential(
+            multiplier=MODEL_REQUEST_RETRY_WAIT_MULTIPLIER,
+            min=MODEL_REQUEST_RETRY_WAIT_MIN_SECONDS,
+            max=MODEL_REQUEST_RETRY_WAIT_MAX_SECONDS,
+        ),
+        reraise=True,
+    )

astrbot/core/provider/sources/gemini_source.py

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ from astrbot.core.utils.io import download_image_by_url
 from astrbot.core.utils.network_utils import is_connection_error, log_connection_failure
 
 from ..register import register_provider_adapter
+from .default import get_model_request_async_retrying, with_model_request_retry
 
 
 class SuppressNonTextPartsWarning(logging.Filter):
@@ -513,6 +514,7 @@ class ProviderGoogleGenAI(Provider):
                 llm_response.reasoning_signature = base64.b64encode(ts).decode("utf-8")
         return MessageChain(chain=chain)
 
+    @with_model_request_retry()
     async def _query(self, payloads: dict, tools: ToolSet | None) -> LLMResponse:
         """非流式请求 Gemini API"""
         system_instruction = next(
@@ -601,6 +603,17 @@ class ProviderGoogleGenAI(Provider):
         self,
         payloads: dict,
         tools: ToolSet | None,
+    ) -> AsyncGenerator[LLMResponse, None]:
+        async for attempt in get_model_request_async_retrying():
+            with attempt:
+                async for response in self._query_stream_once(payloads, tools):
+                    yield response
+                return
+
+    async def _query_stream_once(
+        self,
+        payloads: dict,
+        tools: ToolSet | None,
     ) -> AsyncGenerator[LLMResponse, None]:
         """流式请求 Gemini API"""
         system_instruction = next(
@@ -759,18 +772,7 @@ class ProviderGoogleGenAI(Provider):
 
         payloads = {"messages": context_query, "model": model}
 
-        retry = 10
+        return await self._query(payloads, func_tool)
-        keys = self.api_keys.copy()
-
-        for _ in range(retry):
-            try:
-                return await self._query(payloads, func_tool)
-            except APIError as e:
-                if await self._handle_api_error(e, keys):
-                    continue
-                break
-
-        raise Exception("请求失败。")
 
     async def text_chat_stream(
         self,
@@ -814,18 +816,8 @@ class ProviderGoogleGenAI(Provider):
 
         payloads = {"messages": context_query, "model": model}
 
-        retry = 10
+        async for response in self._query_stream(payloads, func_tool):
-        keys = self.api_keys.copy()
+            yield response
-
-        for _ in range(retry):
-            try:
-                async for response in self._query_stream(payloads, func_tool):
-                    yield response
-                break
-            except APIError as e:
-                if await self._handle_api_error(e, keys):
-                    continue
-                break
 
     async def get_models(self):
         try:

astrbot/core/provider/sources/openai_source.py

@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ from astrbot.core.utils.network_utils import (
 from astrbot.core.utils.string_utils import normalize_and_dedupe_strings
 
 from ..register import register_provider_adapter
+from .default import get_model_request_async_retrying, with_model_request_retry
 
 
 @register_provider_adapter(
@@ -221,6 +222,7 @@ class ProviderOpenAIOfficial(Provider):
         except NotFoundError as e:
             raise Exception(f"获取模型列表失败：{e}")
 
+    @with_model_request_retry()
     async def _query(self, payloads: dict, tools: ToolSet | None) -> LLMResponse:
         if tools:
             model = payloads.get("model", "").lower()
@@ -246,8 +248,6 @@ class ProviderOpenAIOfficial(Provider):
         if isinstance(custom_extra_body, dict):
             extra_body.update(custom_extra_body)
 
-        model = payloads.get("model", "").lower()
-
         completion = await self.client.chat.completions.create(
             **payloads,
             stream=False,
@@ -269,6 +269,17 @@ class ProviderOpenAIOfficial(Provider):
         self,
         payloads: dict,
         tools: ToolSet | None,
+    ) -> AsyncGenerator[LLMResponse, None]:
+        async for attempt in get_model_request_async_retrying():
+            with attempt:
+                async for response in self._query_stream_once(payloads, tools):
+                    yield response
+                return
+
+    async def _query_stream_once(
+        self,
+        payloads: dict,
+        tools: ToolSet | None,
     ) -> AsyncGenerator[LLMResponse, None]:
         """流式查询API，逐步返回结果"""
         if tools:
@@ -716,7 +727,7 @@ class ProviderOpenAIOfficial(Provider):
         extra_user_content_parts=None,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> LLMResponse:
-        payloads, context_query = await self._prepare_chat_payload(
+        payloads, _ = await self._prepare_chat_payload(
             prompt,
             image_urls,
             contexts,
@@ -728,47 +739,9 @@ class ProviderOpenAIOfficial(Provider):
         )
 
         llm_response = None
-        max_retries = 10
+        if self.api_keys:
-        available_api_keys = self.api_keys.copy()
+            self.client.api_key = random.choice(self.api_keys)
-        chosen_key = random.choice(available_api_keys)
+        llm_response = await self._query(payloads, func_tool)
-        image_fallback_used = False
-
-        last_exception = None
-        retry_cnt = 0
-        for retry_cnt in range(max_retries):
-            try:
-                self.client.api_key = chosen_key
-                llm_response = await self._query(payloads, func_tool)
-                break
-            except Exception as e:
-                last_exception = e
-                (
-                    success,
-                    chosen_key,
-                    available_api_keys,
-                    payloads,
-                    context_query,
-                    func_tool,
-                    image_fallback_used,
-                ) = await self._handle_api_error(
-                    e,
-                    payloads,
-                    context_query,
-                    func_tool,
-                    chosen_key,
-                    available_api_keys,
-                    retry_cnt,
-                    max_retries,
-                    image_fallback_used=image_fallback_used,
-                )
-                if success:
-                    break
-
-        if retry_cnt == max_retries - 1 or llm_response is None:
-            logger.error(f"API 调用失败，重试 {max_retries} 次仍然失败。")
-            if last_exception is None:
-                raise Exception("未知错误")
-            raise last_exception
         return llm_response
 
     async def text_chat_stream(
@@ -784,7 +757,7 @@ class ProviderOpenAIOfficial(Provider):
         **kwargs,
     ) -> AsyncGenerator[LLMResponse, None]:
         """流式对话，与服务商交互并逐步返回结果"""
-        payloads, context_query = await self._prepare_chat_payload(
+        payloads, _ = await self._prepare_chat_payload(
             prompt,
             image_urls,
             contexts,
@@ -794,48 +767,10 @@ class ProviderOpenAIOfficial(Provider):
             **kwargs,
         )
 
-        max_retries = 10
+        if self.api_keys:
-        available_api_keys = self.api_keys.copy()
+            self.client.api_key = random.choice(self.api_keys)
-        chosen_key = random.choice(available_api_keys)
+        async for response in self._query_stream(payloads, func_tool):
-        image_fallback_used = False
+            yield response
-
-        last_exception = None
-        retry_cnt = 0
-        for retry_cnt in range(max_retries):
-            try:
-                self.client.api_key = chosen_key
-                async for response in self._query_stream(payloads, func_tool):
-                    yield response
-                break
-            except Exception as e:
-                last_exception = e
-                (
-                    success,
-                    chosen_key,
-                    available_api_keys,
-                    payloads,
-                    context_query,
-                    func_tool,
-                    image_fallback_used,
-                ) = await self._handle_api_error(
-                    e,
-                    payloads,
-                    context_query,
-                    func_tool,
-                    chosen_key,
-                    available_api_keys,
-                    retry_cnt,
-                    max_retries,
-                    image_fallback_used=image_fallback_used,
-                )
-                if success:
-                    break
-
-        if retry_cnt == max_retries - 1:
-            logger.error(f"API 调用失败，重试 {max_retries} 次仍然失败。")
-            if last_exception is None:
-                raise Exception("未知错误")
-            raise last_exception
 
     async def _remove_image_from_context(self, contexts: list):
         """从上下文中删除所有带有 image 的记录"""