chore: improve documentation for extra_user_content_parts in Provider classes

astrbot/core/agent/runners/tool_loop_agent_runner.py

@@ -77,10 +77,11 @@ class ToolLoopAgentRunner(BaseAgentRunner[TContext]):
     async def _iter_llm_responses(self) -> T.AsyncGenerator[LLMResponse, None]:
         """Yields chunks *and* a final LLMResponse."""
         payload = {
-            "contexts": self.run_context.messages,
+            "contexts": self.run_context.messages,  # list[Message]
             "func_tool": self.req.func_tool,
             "model": self.req.model,  # NOTE: in fact, this arg is None in most cases
             "session_id": self.req.session_id,
+            "extra_user_content_parts": self.req.extra_user_content_parts,  # list[ContentPart]
         }
 
         if self.streaming:

astrbot/core/provider/entities.py

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import astrbot.core.message.components as Comp
 from astrbot import logger
 from astrbot.core.agent.message import (
     AssistantMessageSegment,
+    ContentPart,
     ToolCall,
     ToolCallMessageSegment,
 )
@@ -92,6 +93,8 @@ class ProviderRequest:
     """会话 ID"""
     image_urls: list[str] = field(default_factory=list)
     """图片 URL 列表"""
+    extra_user_content_parts: list[ContentPart] = field(default_factory=list)
+    """额外的用户消息内容部分列表，用于在用户消息后添加额外的内容块（如系统提醒、指令等）。"""
     func_tool: ToolSet | None = None
     """可用的函数工具"""
     contexts: list[dict] = field(default_factory=list)
@@ -166,13 +169,23 @@ class ProviderRequest:
 
     async def assemble_context(self) -> dict:
         """将请求(prompt 和 image_urls)包装成 OpenAI 的消息格式。"""
+        # 构建内容块列表
+        content_blocks = []
+
+        # 1. 用户原始发言（OpenAI 建议：用户发言在前）
+        if self.prompt and self.prompt.strip():
+            content_blocks.append({"type": "text", "text": self.prompt})
+        elif self.image_urls:
+            # 如果没有文本但有图片，添加占位文本
+            content_blocks.append({"type": "text", "text": "[图片]"})
+
+        # 2. 额外的内容块（系统提醒、指令等）
+        if self.extra_user_content_parts:
+            for part in self.extra_user_content_parts:
+                content_blocks.append(part.model_dump())
+
+        # 3. 图片内容
         if self.image_urls:
-            user_content = {
-                "role": "user",
-                "content": [
-                    {"type": "text", "text": self.prompt if self.prompt else "[图片]"},
-                ],
-            }
             for image_url in self.image_urls:
                 if image_url.startswith("http"):
                     image_path = await download_image_by_url(image_url)
@@ -185,11 +198,21 @@ class ProviderRequest:
                 if not image_data:
                     logger.warning(f"图片 {image_url} 得到的结果为空，将忽略。")
                     continue
-                user_content["content"].append(
+                content_blocks.append(
                     {"type": "image_url", "image_url": {"url": image_data}},
                 )
-            return user_content
-        return {"role": "user", "content": self.prompt}
+
+        # 只有当只有一个来自 prompt 的文本块且没有额外内容块时，才降级为简单格式以保持向后兼容
+        if (
+            len(content_blocks) == 1
+            and content_blocks[0]["type"] == "text"
+            and not self.extra_user_content_parts
+            and not self.image_urls
+        ):
+            return {"role": "user", "content": content_blocks[0]["text"]}
+
+        # 否则返回多模态格式
+        return {"role": "user", "content": content_blocks}
 
     async def _encode_image_bs64(self, image_url: str) -> str:
         """将图片转换为 base64"""

astrbot/core/provider/provider.py

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import os
 from collections.abc import AsyncGenerator
 from typing import TypeAlias, Union
 
-from astrbot.core.agent.message import Message
+from astrbot.core.agent.message import ContentPart, Message
 from astrbot.core.agent.tool import ToolSet
 from astrbot.core.provider.entities import (
     LLMResponse,
@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ class Provider(AbstractProvider):
         system_prompt: str | None = None,
         tool_calls_result: ToolCallsResult | list[ToolCallsResult] | None = None,
         model: str | None = None,
+        extra_user_content_parts: list[ContentPart] | None = None,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> LLMResponse:
         """获得 LLM 的文本对话结果。会使用当前的模型进行对话。
@@ -114,6 +115,7 @@ class Provider(AbstractProvider):
             tools: tool set
             contexts: 上下文，和 prompt 二选一使用
             tool_calls_result: 回传给 LLM 的工具调用结果。参考: https://platform.openai.com/docs/guides/function-calling
+            extra_user_content_parts: 额外的用户内容块列表，用于在用户消息后添加额外的文本块（如系统提醒、指令等）
             kwargs: 其他参数
 
         Notes:
@@ -133,6 +135,7 @@ class Provider(AbstractProvider):
         system_prompt: str | None = None,
         tool_calls_result: ToolCallsResult | list[ToolCallsResult] | None = None,
         model: str | None = None,
+        extra_user_content_parts: list[ContentPart] | None = None,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> AsyncGenerator[LLMResponse, None]:
         """获得 LLM 的流式文本对话结果。会使用当前的模型进行对话。在生成的最后会返回一次完整的结果。
@@ -144,6 +147,7 @@ class Provider(AbstractProvider):
             tools: tool set
             contexts: 上下文，和 prompt 二选一使用
             tool_calls_result: 回传给 LLM 的工具调用结果。参考: https://platform.openai.com/docs/guides/function-calling
+            extra_user_content_parts: 额外的用户内容块列表，用于在用户消息后添加额外的文本块（如系统提醒、指令等）
             kwargs: 其他参数
 
         Notes:

astrbot/core/provider/sources/anthropic_source.py

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ from anthropic.types.usage import Usage
 
 from astrbot import logger
 from astrbot.api.provider import Provider
+from astrbot.core.agent.message import ContentPart
 from astrbot.core.provider.entities import LLMResponse, TokenUsage
 from astrbot.core.provider.func_tool_manager import ToolSet
 from astrbot.core.utils.io import download_image_by_url
@@ -296,13 +297,16 @@ class ProviderAnthropic(Provider):
         system_prompt=None,
         tool_calls_result=None,
         model=None,
+        extra_user_content_parts=None,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> LLMResponse:
         if contexts is None:
             contexts = []
         new_record = None
         if prompt is not None:
-            new_record = await self.assemble_context(prompt, image_urls)
+            new_record = await self.assemble_context(
+                prompt, image_urls, extra_user_content_parts
+            )
         context_query = self._ensure_message_to_dicts(contexts)
         if new_record:
             context_query.append(new_record)
@@ -350,13 +354,16 @@ class ProviderAnthropic(Provider):
         system_prompt=None,
         tool_calls_result=None,
         model=None,
+        extra_user_content_parts=None,
         **kwargs,
     ):
         if contexts is None:
             contexts = []
         new_record = None
         if prompt is not None:
-            new_record = await self.assemble_context(prompt, image_urls)
+            new_record = await self.assemble_context(
+                prompt, image_urls, extra_user_content_parts
+            )
         context_query = self._ensure_message_to_dicts(contexts)
         if new_record:
             context_query.append(new_record)
@@ -388,48 +395,116 @@ class ProviderAnthropic(Provider):
         async for llm_response in self._query_stream(payloads, func_tool):
             yield llm_response
 
-    async def assemble_context(self, text: str, image_urls: list[str] | None = None):
+    async def assemble_context(
+        self,
+        text: str,
+        image_urls: list[str] | None = None,
+        extra_user_content_parts: list[ContentPart] | None = None,
+    ):
         """组装上下文，支持文本和图片"""
-        if not image_urls:
-            return {"role": "user", "content": text}
-
         content = []
-        content.append({"type": "text", "text": text})
 
-        for image_url in image_urls:
-            if image_url.startswith("http"):
-                image_path = await download_image_by_url(image_url)
-                image_data = await self.encode_image_bs64(image_path)
-            elif image_url.startswith("file:///"):
-                image_path = image_url.replace("file:///", "")
-                image_data = await self.encode_image_bs64(image_path)
-            else:
-                image_data = await self.encode_image_bs64(image_url)
+        # 1. 用户原始发言（OpenAI 建议：用户发言在前）
+        if text:
+            content.append({"type": "text", "text": text})
+        elif image_urls:
+            # 如果没有文本但有图片，添加占位文本
+            content.append({"type": "text", "text": "[图片]"})
+        elif extra_user_content_parts:
+            # 如果只有额外内容块，也需要添加占位文本
+            content.append({"type": "text", "text": " "})
 
-            if not image_data:
-                logger.warning(f"图片 {image_url} 得到的结果为空，将忽略。")
-                continue
+        # 2. 额外的内容块（系统提醒、指令等）
+        if extra_user_content_parts:
+            for block in extra_user_content_parts:
+                block_type = block.get("type")
 
-            # Get mime type for the image
-            mime_type, _ = guess_type(image_url)
-            if not mime_type:
-                mime_type = "image/jpeg"  # Default to JPEG if can't determine
+                if block_type == "text":
+                    # 文本直接添加
+                    content.append(block)
 
-            content.append(
-                {
-                    "type": "image",
-                    "source": {
-                        "type": "base64",
-                        "media_type": mime_type,
-                        "data": (
-                            image_data.split("base64,")[1]
-                            if "base64," in image_data
-                            else image_data
-                        ),
+                elif block_type == "image_url":
+                    # 转换 OpenAI 格式的图片为 Anthropic 格式
+                    image_url_data = block.get("image_url", {})
+                    if isinstance(image_url_data, dict):
+                        url = image_url_data.get("url", "")
+                    else:
+                        # 兼容直接传 URL 字符串的情况
+                        url = str(image_url_data)
+
+                    if url and url.startswith("data:"):
+                        try:
+                            # 提取 MIME 类型和 base64 数据
+                            mime_type = url.split(":")[1].split(";")[0]
+                            base64_data = (
+                                url.split("base64,")[1] if "base64," in url else url
+                            )
+                            content.append(
+                                {
+                                    "type": "image",
+                                    "source": {
+                                        "type": "base64",
+                                        "media_type": mime_type,
+                                        "data": base64_data,
+                                    },
+                                }
+                            )
+                        except Exception as e:
+                            logger.warning(f"转换 image_url 到 Anthropic 格式失败: {e}")
+                    else:
+                        logger.warning(f"image_url 不是有效的 data URI: {url[:50]}...")
+
+                else:
+                    # 其他类型（如 audio_url）Anthropic 不支持，记录警告
+                    logger.debug(f"Anthropic 不支持的内容类型 '{block_type}'，已忽略")
+
+        # 3. 图片内容
+        if image_urls:
+            for image_url in image_urls:
+                if image_url.startswith("http"):
+                    image_path = await download_image_by_url(image_url)
+                    image_data = await self.encode_image_bs64(image_path)
+                elif image_url.startswith("file:///"):
+                    image_path = image_url.replace("file:///", "")
+                    image_data = await self.encode_image_bs64(image_path)
+                else:
+                    image_data = await self.encode_image_bs64(image_url)
+
+                if not image_data:
+                    logger.warning(f"图片 {image_url} 得到的结果为空，将忽略。")
+                    continue
+
+                # Get mime type for the image
+                mime_type, _ = guess_type(image_url)
+                if not mime_type:
+                    mime_type = "image/jpeg"  # Default to JPEG if can't determine
+
+                content.append(
+                    {
+                        "type": "image",
+                        "source": {
+                            "type": "base64",
+                            "media_type": mime_type,
+                            "data": (
+                                image_data.split("base64,")[1]
+                                if "base64," in image_data
+                                else image_data
+                            ),
+                        },
                     },
-                },
-            )
+                )
 
+        # 如果只有主文本且没有额外内容块和图片，返回简单格式以保持向后兼容
+        if (
+            text
+            and not extra_user_content_parts
+            and not image_urls
+            and len(content) == 1
+            and content[0]["type"] == "text"
+        ):
+            return {"role": "user", "content": content[0]["text"]}
+
+        # 否则返回多模态格式
         return {"role": "user", "content": content}
 
     async def encode_image_bs64(self, image_url: str) -> str:

astrbot/core/provider/sources/gemini_source.py

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ from google.genai.errors import APIError
 import astrbot.core.message.components as Comp
 from astrbot import logger
 from astrbot.api.provider import Provider
+from astrbot.core.agent.message import ContentPart
 from astrbot.core.message.message_event_result import MessageChain
 from astrbot.core.provider.entities import LLMResponse, TokenUsage
 from astrbot.core.provider.func_tool_manager import ToolSet
@@ -680,13 +681,16 @@ class ProviderGoogleGenAI(Provider):
         system_prompt=None,
         tool_calls_result=None,
         model=None,
+        extra_user_content_parts=None,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> LLMResponse:
         if contexts is None:
             contexts = []
         new_record = None
         if prompt is not None:
-            new_record = await self.assemble_context(prompt, image_urls)
+            new_record = await self.assemble_context(
+                prompt, image_urls, extra_user_content_parts
+            )
         context_query = self._ensure_message_to_dicts(contexts)
         if new_record:
             context_query.append(new_record)
@@ -732,13 +736,16 @@ class ProviderGoogleGenAI(Provider):
         system_prompt=None,
         tool_calls_result=None,
         model=None,
+        extra_user_content_parts=None,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> AsyncGenerator[LLMResponse, None]:
         if contexts is None:
             contexts = []
         new_record = None
         if prompt is not None:
-            new_record = await self.assemble_context(prompt, image_urls)
+            new_record = await self.assemble_context(
+                prompt, image_urls, extra_user_content_parts
+            )
         context_query = self._ensure_message_to_dicts(contexts)
         if new_record:
             context_query.append(new_record)
@@ -797,13 +804,33 @@ class ProviderGoogleGenAI(Provider):
         self.chosen_api_key = key
         self._init_client()
 
-    async def assemble_context(self, text: str, image_urls: list[str] | None = None):
+    async def assemble_context(
+        self,
+        text: str,
+        image_urls: list[str] | None = None,
+        extra_user_content_parts: list[ContentPart] | None = None,
+    ):
         """组装上下文。"""
+        # 构建内容块列表
+        content_blocks = []
+
+        # 1. 用户原始发言（OpenAI 建议：用户发言在前）
+        if text:
+            content_blocks.append({"type": "text", "text": text})
+        elif image_urls:
+            # 如果没有文本但有图片，添加占位文本
+            content_blocks.append({"type": "text", "text": "[图片]"})
+        elif extra_user_content_parts:
+            # 如果只有额外内容块，也需要添加占位文本
+            content_blocks.append({"type": "text", "text": " "})
+
+        # 2. 额外的内容块（系统提醒、指令等）
+        if extra_user_content_parts:
+            for part in extra_user_content_parts:
+                content_blocks.append(part.model_dump())
+
+        # 3. 图片内容
         if image_urls:
-            user_content = {
-                "role": "user",
-                "content": [{"type": "text", "text": text if text else "[图片]"}],
-            }
             for image_url in image_urls:
                 if image_url.startswith("http"):
                     image_path = await download_image_by_url(image_url)
@@ -816,14 +843,25 @@ class ProviderGoogleGenAI(Provider):
                 if not image_data:
                     logger.warning(f"图片 {image_url} 得到的结果为空，将忽略。")
                     continue
-                user_content["content"].append(
+                content_blocks.append(
                     {
                         "type": "image_url",
                         "image_url": {"url": image_data},
                     },
                 )
-            return user_content
-        return {"role": "user", "content": text}
+
+        # 如果只有主文本且没有额外内容块和图片，返回简单格式以保持向后兼容
+        if (
+            text
+            and not extra_user_content_parts
+            and not image_urls
+            and len(content_blocks) == 1
+            and content_blocks[0]["type"] == "text"
+        ):
+            return {"role": "user", "content": content_blocks[0]["text"]}
+
+        # 否则返回多模态格式
+        return {"role": "user", "content": content_blocks}
 
     async def encode_image_bs64(self, image_url: str) -> str:
         """将图片转换为 base64"""

astrbot/core/provider/sources/openai_source.py

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ from openai.types.completion_usage import CompletionUsage
 import astrbot.core.message.components as Comp
 from astrbot import logger
 from astrbot.api.provider import Provider
-from astrbot.core.agent.message import Message
+from astrbot.core.agent.message import ContentPart, Message
 from astrbot.core.agent.tool import ToolSet
 from astrbot.core.message.message_event_result import MessageChain
 from astrbot.core.provider.entities import LLMResponse, TokenUsage, ToolCallsResult
@@ -348,6 +348,7 @@ class ProviderOpenAIOfficial(Provider):
         system_prompt: str | None = None,
         tool_calls_result: ToolCallsResult | list[ToolCallsResult] | None = None,
         model: str | None = None,
+        extra_user_content_parts: list[ContentPart] | None = None,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> tuple:
         """准备聊天所需的有效载荷和上下文"""
@@ -355,7 +356,9 @@ class ProviderOpenAIOfficial(Provider):
             contexts = []
         new_record = None
         if prompt is not None:
-            new_record = await self.assemble_context(prompt, image_urls)
+            new_record = await self.assemble_context(
+                prompt, image_urls, extra_user_content_parts
+            )
         context_query = self._ensure_message_to_dicts(contexts)
         if new_record:
             context_query.append(new_record)
@@ -476,6 +479,7 @@ class ProviderOpenAIOfficial(Provider):
         system_prompt=None,
         tool_calls_result=None,
         model=None,
+        extra_user_content_parts=None,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> LLMResponse:
         payloads, context_query = await self._prepare_chat_payload(
@@ -485,6 +489,7 @@ class ProviderOpenAIOfficial(Provider):
             system_prompt,
             tool_calls_result,
             model=model,
+            extra_user_content_parts=extra_user_content_parts,
             **kwargs,
         )
 
@@ -539,6 +544,7 @@ class ProviderOpenAIOfficial(Provider):
         system_prompt=None,
         tool_calls_result=None,
         model=None,
+        extra_user_content_parts=None,
         **kwargs,
     ) -> AsyncGenerator[LLMResponse, None]:
         """流式对话，与服务商交互并逐步返回结果"""
@@ -549,6 +555,7 @@ class ProviderOpenAIOfficial(Provider):
             system_prompt,
             tool_calls_result,
             model=model,
+            extra_user_content_parts=extra_user_content_parts,
             **kwargs,
         )
 
@@ -624,13 +631,29 @@ class ProviderOpenAIOfficial(Provider):
         self,
         text: str,
         image_urls: list[str] | None = None,
+        extra_user_content_parts: list[ContentPart] | None = None,
     ) -> dict:
         """组装成符合 OpenAI 格式的 role 为 user 的消息段"""
+        # 构建内容块列表
+        content_blocks = []
+
+        # 1. 用户原始发言（OpenAI 建议：用户发言在前）
+        if text:
+            content_blocks.append({"type": "text", "text": text})
+        elif image_urls:
+            # 如果没有文本但有图片，添加占位文本
+            content_blocks.append({"type": "text", "text": "[图片]"})
+        elif extra_user_content_parts:
+            # 如果只有额外内容块，也需要添加占位文本
+            content_blocks.append({"type": "text", "text": " "})
+
+        # 2. 额外的内容块（系统提醒、指令等）
+        if extra_user_content_parts:
+            for part in extra_user_content_parts:
+                content_blocks.append(part.model_dump())
+
+        # 3. 图片内容
         if image_urls:
-            user_content = {
-                "role": "user",
-                "content": [{"type": "text", "text": text if text else "[图片]"}],
-            }
             for image_url in image_urls:
                 if image_url.startswith("http"):
                     image_path = await download_image_by_url(image_url)
@@ -643,14 +666,25 @@ class ProviderOpenAIOfficial(Provider):
                 if not image_data:
                     logger.warning(f"图片 {image_url} 得到的结果为空，将忽略。")
                     continue
-                user_content["content"].append(
+                content_blocks.append(
                     {
                         "type": "image_url",
                         "image_url": {"url": image_data},
                     },
                 )
-            return user_content
-        return {"role": "user", "content": text}
+
+        # 如果只有主文本且没有额外内容块和图片，返回简单格式以保持向后兼容
+        if (
+            text
+            and not extra_user_content_parts
+            and not image_urls
+            and len(content_blocks) == 1
+            and content_blocks[0]["type"] == "text"
+        ):
+            return {"role": "user", "content": content_blocks[0]["text"]}
+
+        # 否则返回多模态格式
+        return {"role": "user", "content": content_blocks}
 
     async def encode_image_bs64(self, image_url: str) -> str:
         """将图片转换为 base64"""

packages/astrbot/process_llm_request.py

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ from astrbot.api import logger, sp, star
 from astrbot.api.event import AstrMessageEvent
 from astrbot.api.message_components import Image, Reply
 from astrbot.api.provider import Provider, ProviderRequest
+from astrbot.core.agent.message import TextPart
 from astrbot.core.provider.func_tool_manager import ToolSet
 
 
@@ -85,7 +86,9 @@ class ProcessLLMRequest:
                 req.image_urls,
             )
             if caption:
-                req.prompt = f"(Image Caption: {caption})\n\n{req.prompt}"
+                req.extra_user_content_parts.append(
+                    TextPart(text=f"<image_caption>{caption}</image_caption>")
+                )
                 req.image_urls = []
         except Exception as e:
             logger.error(f"处理图片描述失败: {e}")
@@ -129,13 +132,14 @@ class ProcessLLMRequest:
             else:
                 req.prompt = prefix + req.prompt
 
+        # 收集系统提醒信息
+        system_parts = []
+
         # user identifier
         if cfg.get("identifier"):
             user_id = event.message_obj.sender.user_id
             user_nickname = event.message_obj.sender.nickname
-            req.prompt = (
-                f"\n[User ID: {user_id}, Nickname: {user_nickname}]\n{req.prompt}"
-            )
+            system_parts.append(f"User ID: {user_id}, Nickname: {user_nickname}")
 
         # group name identifier
         if cfg.get("group_name_display") and event.message_obj.group_id:
@@ -146,7 +150,7 @@ class ProcessLLMRequest:
                 return
             group_name = event.message_obj.group.group_name
             if group_name:
-                req.system_prompt += f"\nGroup name: {group_name}\n"
+                system_parts.append(f"Group name: {group_name}")
 
         # time info
         if cfg.get("datetime_system_prompt"):
@@ -162,7 +166,7 @@ class ProcessLLMRequest:
                 current_time = (
                     datetime.datetime.now().astimezone().strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M (%Z)")
                 )
-            req.system_prompt += f"\nCurrent datetime: {current_time}\n"
+            system_parts.append(f"Current datetime: {current_time}")
 
         img_cap_prov_id: str = cfg.get("default_image_caption_provider_id") or ""
         if req.conversation:
@@ -225,10 +229,17 @@ class ProcessLLMRequest:
                 except BaseException as e:
                     logger.error(f"处理引用图片失败: {e}")
 
-            # 3. 将所有部分组合成文本并直接注入到当前消息中
+            # 3. 将所有部分组合成文本并添加到 extra_user_content_parts 中
             # 确保引用内容被正确的标签包裹
             quoted_content = "\n".join(content_parts)
             # 确保所有内容都在<Quoted Message>标签内
             quoted_text = f"<Quoted Message>\n{quoted_content}\n</Quoted Message>"
 
-            req.prompt = f"{quoted_text}\n\n{req.prompt}"
+            req.extra_user_content_parts.append(TextPart(text=quoted_text))
+
+        # 统一包裹所有系统提醒
+        if system_parts:
+            system_content = (
+                "<system_reminder>" + "\n".join(system_parts) + "</system_reminder>"
+            )
+            req.extra_user_content_parts.append(TextPart(text=system_content))